You can call a house out of a mountain in seconds thanks to Revit’s section boxes. Read on to learn how to create a perspective section and control it in three dimensions.
A section box is a tool that allows you to isolate a part of your model and view it in more detail. It is a 3D cube that you can resize to enclose the area you want to view.
It is especially useful when you are working with large and complex models and presentations.
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In this post, we will look at two different ways to place a section box and how to visually change the appearance of the 3D section view.
Method 1 – Selection Box
Details: Create a section box around selected elements.
Revit doesn’t deselect elements when you activate a new view. After selecting a group of elements, switch to the next view, hold down the CTRL key and select more elements to insert into the section box.
Steps
- Right-click an element > Select All Instances drop-down menu.
- Click “Visible in View”.
- Hold down the CTRL key and select other elements.
- Press “BX” on the keyboard to apply a selection box.
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- Hide unnecessary elements by clicking them with the right mouse button.
- Hide in View drop-down menu > click Elements.
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✨ Tip: Learn how to create groups and use filters to improve this workflow.
Method 2 – Perspective Section
Details: Create a perspective section in Revit.
A perspective section is a way of showing a building that is cut by a line and what you can see behind it. It shows a section of a building that is cut by an imaginary plane and everything else that appears in the distance.
Learn about two different types of 3D views in Revit
Steps
- Open a plan view from the Project Browser
- Go to the View tab > Create panel > click Section.
- Insert the section line and adjust its direction.
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- In the Create panel, 3D View drop-down menu > click Camera.
- Click in the center and move the mouse pointer toward the section view > click to apply the camera.
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- In the project browser, double-click 3D View 1.
- Below the view cube, click the small arrow (Context Menu).
- Orient to View drop-down menu > Sections > click “Section: Section 1”.
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✨ Tip: Learn how to use the ViewCube to control your perspective views.
If the oriented view is too small, you can increase the scale by changing the crop size values:
- Zoom out and then select the camera region boundary.
- Go to the Modify | Cameras tab > Crop panel > click Size Crop.
- Increase the Width and Height values.
- In the “Change” widget, select the “Scale” option.
- Click OK.
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Edit
Select the section box to see the handles. Click and drag the handles to change the shape and size of the box.
To change the perspective elevation:
- Select the camera region boundary.
- In the properties palette, change the settings under Camera.
- Select the Projection Mode.
- Change the value of the Eye Elevation.
- Change the value of the camera Target Elevation.
- Click Apply.
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Hide the camera region and the section box by right-clicking each, expanding the “Hide in View” menu, and then selecting “Elements”.
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✨ Tip: Use your favorite 3D section to create exploded views.
Rotate
Select the section box and rotate it. This will change the direction of your section.
- Select the section box.
- Go to the Modify tab > Modify panel > click Rotate (shortcut: RO).
- Click in the viewport > move the mouse pointer.
- Enter an angle degree using the keyboard > press Enter to apply the rotation.
To keep the section box hidden, click the Reveal Hidden Elements icon (shortcut: RH), rotate the box, and then deactivate the feature.
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Visibility
Customize the colors, patterns, and line styles of your perspective section. The result is a beautiful 3D section view.
To enable shadows and improve line quality in the view:
- In the Properties palette, next to Graphics Display > click on “Edit…”.
- Under Model Display, enable the “Smooth lines with anti-aliasing” option.
- Under Shadows, enable the Cast Shadows and Show Ambient Shadows options.
- Click OK.
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To change line styles, colors and patterns:
- In the properties palette, next to Visibility/Graphics > click on “Edit…”.
- “Override…” the settings of your elements that appear in the section view.
- Click OK.
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You can also change the visual style to another mode while keeping all graphics and visibility settings.
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Export your section box in Revit to Autodesk Viewer so others can see it online.
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Mohamed Fakhry has helped thousands of architects and designers find their next project with step-by-step guidance on his blog, mashyo.com. About Mohamed
His journey began during his university years when he recognized the need for information-rich 3D models to accelerate learning and improve production processes. Now, Mohamed shares his expertise through Revit tutorials that are accessible to all.